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Women who play chess
- (and exude sexuality)
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Ladies International Chess Congress - London, 1897 |
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Above: Miss Hooke, Miss Forgbe-Sharp
Miss Rudge, Mme. Bonnefin, Miss Warson, Miss Thorold
Miss Finn, Mrs. Stevenson, Mme. de la Vingne, Miss Gooding, Miss
Müllerhartung, Miss Berry
Below: Miss Field, Miss Worrall, Mrs. Bowles, Lady Thomas, Mrs.
Fagan
Miss Fox, Miss Hertzsch, Miss Eschwege, Miss Sidney |
Women chess-players at the turn-of-the-(20th)century
sometimes made a striking group. But, however lovely they might be, they
possessed an aura of reserve and aloofness. As the picture suggests, the
women chess-players did not, as a rule, mingle with their male counterparts
in serious competition, but rather played among themselves. In this genteel
atmosphere coupled with the absence of sexual tension, women, who in England
couldn't even vote until 1928 (or 1920 in America), were less likely, or
able, to assert themselves fully. Expression of sexuality, even through
chess, seems somehow linked to the presence of the dual genders as both
independent and assertive individuals.
Sonja Graf with Vera Menchik, 1937

Sonja
Graf was possibly one of the first notable woman chess players who exuded a
sense of sexuality. She lived from 1908 to 1965 and played chess before and
after WWII. During her time there were few strong women chess players - Vera Menchik,
her arch-rival, being one notable exception. Living a
free-spirited existence in an almost exclusively male career, Ms. Graf was
accustomed to defying conventions. She didn't view herself as particularly beautiful but
rather as desirable. She enjoyed partying, drinking and carousing.
Although by
today's standards nothing she did would be considered shocking, in the
context of her time much of what she did, from her lifestyle to her sometime
androgynous looks (as the 1937 picture, on right, with Menchik shows) gave her a sexual overtone,
something seldom associated with chess up to that point in time.
Sonja Graf 1934
Sonja Graf 1941
In the late 1950's Lisa Lane became the U. S. Women's Champion.
She made the cover of Sports Illustrated (even before Fischer) and was
quoted in the New York Times Magazine as saying, "For this
reason alone [her looks] I'm the most important American chess
player. People will be attracted to the game by a young, pretty girl. That's
why chess should support me. I'm bringing it publicity and, ultimately,
money."
Ms. Lane knew the value of sex-appeal.


Lisa Lane
Sonja Graf and Lisa Lane were the forerunners, the pioneers. Years have
passed between then and now. More women have entered chess and, as with
the general trend among the men, women players have gotten stronger
younger. Today there are many young, attractive and strong women
players. Whereas in earlier days it was enough to just be a somewhat attractive
woman to stand out in the chess world, standing out today -
exuding sexuality beyond the norm - requires something special from a woman.
A few such "special" women:
Arianne
Caoili gained some notoriety in the chess world by her involvement (by
association) in a fracas at an Italian nightclub during the the
World Chess Olympiad.
British player, Danny Gormally, attacked the great Armenian player, Levon
Aronian, apparently for dancing with Ms. Caoili.
Chessbase
relates the incident in great detail, as well as providing many links to
related information.
Ms. Caoili is quite obviously an attractive lady and,
besides chess where she's had some moderate success, she appeared as a
contestant on the Australian
Dancing With The Stars, she
sings and she models.

germane
to this article, she plays chess & she's just plain sexy.

Alexandria Kosteniuk is the
perennial chess cover-girl. Her chess skills and talents are beyond
questioning and her success in her field has few rivals. She has been posing
and modeling for a long time and many people see her as the embodiment of
sex in chess. Her heavily visited website contains albums upon albums of
photographs many of which are glamour shots. Ms. Kosteniuk poses a dilemma
of sorts. One tends to think that girls accentuate their looks to compensate
for a lack of intellect - or to hide their intellect in many cases - but
it's rare to find a woman who flaunts both her intellect and her sexuality.
From her tournament photos one can see that Ms. Kosteniuk doesn't mix the
two. When playing chess, she dresses quite conservatively, even
dowdily. The effect is that she seems to have a dual personality,
although it's apparent that she is quite capable of keeping her two opposing
interests separate. Perhaps she needs to be viewed through a stereopticon to
meld her images into one distinct personality. Ms. Kosteniuk has pushed
the envelope of chess and sex, but however good she is at chess, she's not
Judit Polgár and however attractive some people may find her, she's
relatively unremarkable, and no matter how provocative her photos may seem,
they're comparatively mild. But envelopes, once pushed, seldom stagnate.

Maria Manakova posing for
Speed |
Some things are so well known they hardly seem worth including but by
the same token, their very popularity makes the mention of them almost
required.
Maria Manakova made chess history when she posed partially
nude for the Russian rag Speed. Not just a pretty face, Ms.
Manakova is a WGM and claims that her specialties are "Chess and Sex."
Perhaps she should be authoring this article. If her exposure was
meant to attract attention to women in chess, she certainly achieved
her goal. Whether such attraction is good for chess, or for women, is
a question that chess fans |

Maria Manakova posing for
Spiegel |
debated
for months after the incident. Some, like British GM Nigel Short,
applauded her actions, indicating chess can use the glamour.
Chessbase published a translation of an interview Ms. Manakova
gave to MK-Voskresenye magazine, some of which is quite
revealing:
"People started to think about me as a specialist in sex because I
once said that a woman should be woman all the time – at home, at work
and at the chess board." ... "If women chess players become more
attractive, more sexual, many things will change. Spectators and
journalists will pay more attention at them, chess will become more
popular." ... "They [some women chess-layers] think that chess is an
intellectual game, and that it shouldn’t became some kind of
"merchandise". I don’t think that this is correct. We are not as
strong as the male players. So why shouldn’t we cash in on our beauty,
don’t you think?"
[see Lisa Lane]
Maria Manakova posing prettily with a chessboard
The logical outgrowth of this sort of publicity was realized in 2005 when
two men, Eugeny Tkachiev and his younger sibling, super-GM, Vladislav
Tkachiev (originally from Moscow, then Kazakhstan, now France) hosted
a project they called the "World
Chess Beauty Contest."
According to the NY Times (November
27, 2005):
Mr. Tkachiev said that the people who do not play the game have a
wrong opinion about chess. "They think that it is only a game for
those who are quite inactive and unattractive and aged," he said. "It
is simply not true. This is a very democratic game for anyone. There
are a lot of attractive people, whether female or male. We decided to
show this side of chess."
and
Nigel Short, 40, an English grandmaster who is ranked 32nd in the
world, is an "arbiter" on the chess beauty site. While he could not
really define that role, he said the site was meant to be
good-natured.....
Mr. Short also said that the site was meant to help promote women's
chess. "How many women can play chess at a high level?" Mr. Short
said. "There is precisely one, Judit Polgar. If you want to promote
women's chess on its own, then you have to do something like this."
Of course, the project turned out to be highly controversial, and,
maybe, that was one of it's original intentions:
Susan Polgár who is the embodiment of grace and dignity in chess
and never one to mince words wrote:
I do not approve the idea of women using sex symbol to further their
careers. Prove yourself on the chess board first if you are a
chess player and if you want to be taken seriously. The
Polgar sisters have turned down millions of dollars in endorsement in
the height of our careers because we wanted to concentrate in our
chess and not side activities. I guess our results speak for our
decisions. I find many of the pictures flaunted by women chess players
distasteful but then again that is only my opinion. Other women may
disagree with me. I also find the World Chess Beauty contest
appalling. This was a contest created by a few male players who are
known as “ladies’ men”. Many of the comments by the voters are mean,
sexist, rude, demeaning, obnoxious, and atrocious.
The equally outspoken, though philosophically different,
Jennifer Shahade wrote:
Rather than promote chess, it promotes that women's looks are
all-important. Feelings are liable to be hurt by low ratings and
unkind comments.... I find this idea as grandiose and innovative as
the Scholar's Mate.

Curiously, had the contest been less sexist and opened to members of
either gender,
Vladislav Tkachiev himself may have been a contender.
Tkachiev does have a unique view of chess. Currently (October
2006) 54 on FIDE's ranking chart, he is the French Champion and one of
the world's better rapid chess players who is quoted as saying that
"only blitz could make chess a spectator sport, because the intrigue
is obvious even for the most ignorant observers."
Clearly, his promotional ideas for chess, whether good or bad,
extend far beyond the traditional.
There are several sites unapologetically devoted to to chess and sex.
One is called
LoveChess: the Erotic Chess Game
Love
Chess is apparently a downloadable chess game that utilizes male and
female characters, in the form of Greek statuary, for chess pieces. Th
epieces emphasize the various chess moves with sexual moves of their
own.
It self-describes itself as "Based on the Greek and Trojan epos,
LoveChess takes you to a place where the gods have sex on the chess
board."
A blurb on the site (from Performance PC Game Magazine)
endorses it as "Chess with a dash of the Kama Sutra" perhaps belying
Bobby Fischer's indictment that "Chess is better that sex."
A second site is called
Strip Chess.
The
is a totally mild, cartoon-ish, java-based game on the
chess-variants site in which checking is more important than
mating. "In this variant, each time a player is checked, off comes one
article of clothing. If you lose your last article of clothing, you
lose the game."
There are Three versions:
Strip Chess I,
Strip Chess II, and
Strip Chess III

One interesting item is that the page gives a link to a film entitled,
Two Weeks Notice, which featured a game of
Strip Chess.
Sandra Bullock and Hugh Grant playing a game of Strip Chess in the
2002 film Two Weeks Notice.
(Note the chess pieces are architectural
representations.)
Chess is a purely intellectual game. But humans aren't purely
intellectual beings and chess isn't restricted by the confines of the
64 squares. The presence of women in chess, an arena overwhelmingly
predominated by men, whether we like it or not, adds a different
flavor to the mix. Sometimes it's felt over the board, sometimes in
the spill-over of literature and art, sometimes in the most unnatural
and forced associations. Different times, customs and social views
seem to dictate the manner in which men have historically respond to
women via chess. For a long time women were objects of romanticism
with varying degrees of erotic undertones. Today the sexuality is more
blatant and explicit. Some things seem certain:
women aren't going anywhere and men will continue respond to women in
ways that are not purely intellectual. The synergy that pushes the
envelope is constant, only things that change are the the size and
shape of the envelope.
Some Links:
Romance in Chess - Mark Weeks at about.com
Chess
for Lovers - Mark Weeks at about.com
Chess and Sex - Jeremy Silman
Sex and Chess - Susan Polgár
Best Chess Couples? - Susan Polgár
Ladies in chess - Susan Polgár
Soft Pawn - Times Online
New chess trend: Hot women who pose in bikinis, and less
Sex Differences in Intellectual Performance:Analysis of a Large Cohort
of Competitive Chess Players
Christopher F. Chabris, Harvard University; Mark E. Glickman, Boston
University School of Public Health
The Queen of the Red Chessmen - Lucretia P. Hale; Atlantic
Monthly, February, 1858
Britney and Kevin aren't the first to find chess sexy - Stephen
Moss of Guardian Unlimited
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